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Palestinian Iznaq

This is a massive and ornate Palestinian iznaq or chin-chain from Bethlehem. Each link on the chain is decorated with tiny knobs, and a link of twisted wire goes in between each figure-eight. In the middle there are two birds connecting the outer chains with the inner ones. Four flower-shapes adorn the inner three chains, with two red, one blue, and one green stone. The flower shapes on the inside are a pyramid, with a 16-pointed flower atop a 24-pointed flower. The 18 coins adorning the body of the necklace are all Spanish 2 Reales from the early 1700s -- the earliest date that is legible is 1717. In the center bottom, there is a floral cross shape made up of leaves unfolding on a filigree cross frame, and a flower inside a star. Again here are interesting numbers: 24 points on the bottom cross, 12 points to the star, 8 points to the outer flower petals, and 6 points to the inner petals. At the bottom is a Maria Thaler. This is a wonderful piece of cultural heritage and I am very lucky to be its custodian! Does anyone know if the leaves and flowers are supposed to represent specific plants?Dimensions:410 gramsLaid out this way, 16" long and 11" wide
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Comments

  • There is a story to this jewel.  This was in a Connecticut estate auction in October of last year.  At the time I was not even sure it was an iznaq, as the pictures were awful and it was so much more ornate than any example I had seen at that time.  But, I fell in love with it and participated in the live auction online.  I got into a bidding war with a person who was physically present, just him and me, and in the end I lost my nerve.  At the time I was OK with it, I thought I was being fiscally responsible.  But I never stopped thinking about this piece and over time I developed deep regret over not bidding higher.  In March of this year, the original buyer decided to sell it and by pure luck I was able to purchase it.   So this is the necklace that got away, and then came back! 

  • I have been collecting photos of women wearing similarly ornate chin-chains.  These two are not exact, but they are the closest.  This necklace is probably 19th century. 

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  • What a wonderful story Lynn.  It shows that you and the piece were meant to be together!

  • Thank you Hillary!  I did feel like this was fate.  :) 

  • Wonderful piece and the fact that you know all about it and its history makes it even more valuable as a heritage piece. Congratulations for this nice piece and thanks for posting it Lynn.

  • A great story and a very beautiful jewel. Congrats, Lynn!

    Enjoy wearing it (perhaps not as a chin-chain - though I imagine that would arouse considerable attention :-))

  • Thank you Mustafa and Betty!  Luckily the chin chains are always wearable as necklaces, and there are some historical photos that do show women wearing them as necklaces for a change of pace.  :)  Though Betty, this is going to arouse some attention no matter what, because it is wonderful and huge!

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    Congratulations Lynn. This is a really beautiful version on the Bethlehem "Iznaq ", one of the best I have seen. In local language, it is called the "7 souls Iznag" referring to the seven chains which make up this necklace. I once had a very similar one but unfortunately I was tempted to sell it! This one –with the cross in the middle- was typically worn by Christian women while ones with a floral centre piece were worn by Muslim women. I would highly advise you to hold on tight to this piece as it is a truly iconic jewel and considered the crown of all Palestinian jewelry. Br

  • Beautiful chain Lynn! nice story too.. There is a white flower called Star of Bethlehem (ornithogalum  umbellatum) In spring you can see them on the plains of Syria and Palestine. But I don't think this is the flower on your chain, because it has 6 flowerleaves , the flower on the pendant has more. And the green leaves are different.

  • Thank you Johanne and Sami!  Sami, I agree with you.  I might never get another opportunity to have such a beautiful and elaborate iznaq, and I hope to keep this for the rest of my life.  Do you have more Palestinian jewelry that you might share photos of?

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